Torsdag 14. oktober var Human Rights klassen og et knippe
andre elever fra Gateway College invitert til debatt på Rutgers University i New
Jersey. En klasse med amerikanske skoleelever tok oss vel imot, og en svært
spent og nysgjerrig gjeng satt klar til å fyre løs. Det ble diskutert i det
vide og det brede om ulikheter i velferd og skolesystem, så vel som
fengselsstraffer og våpenpolitikk.
Flere av amerikanerne kunne fortelle om en vanskelig
hverdag. Det er ikke uvanlig å ha tre jobber ved siden skolen for å klare og
betale ned studielånet. Et stadig voksende gap mellom de rikeste og de
fattigste truer med å sende folk på gata. Sykdom og ulykker kan ende i
økonomisk ruin. Frustrasjonen er stor, og det er lett å legge skylden over på
korrupte politikere.
De skildret også et dynamisk og multikulturelt samfunn. USA har
i lang tid vært kjent for å være en eneste stor smeltedigel, der alle er
velkomne til å kalle seg amerikanere. Mennesker fra hele verden strømmer til
for å utforske mulighetene landet har og tilby. Noen ganger går det ikke,
realiteten sto ikke til forventningene. Andre ganger hører du de meste
fantastiske historier om The American Dream come true. Mennesker med ambisjoner
og stå-på vilje som gjør stor suksess. For stå-på vilje er det ikke mangel på!
Her handler det om individet, det er DEG som betyr noe. Janteloven hører
Skandinavia til.
Likeså fortalte vi om det norske samfunnet. Om komfortable
hverdager, trygdeordninger og tilnærmet gratis utdanning. En liten nasjon i
nord, viden kjent for sine generøse pengebidrag og diplomatiske ferdigheter i
globale affærer. Vi fortalte om hvordan straffesystemet i stor grad er bygget
for å rehabilitere og utdanne, og om en sterkt demokratisk og relativt
transparent stat.
Vi kunne også konkludere med at Norge møter mange
utfordringer ettersom samfunnet vårt avanserer i takt med globaliseringen. Vi stilte
spørsmål ved hvordan vi håndterer innvandring og integrering. Hva betyr det
egentlig å være norsk i 2014? I tillegg til alle fordelene ved globalisering,
skapes det også mer alvorlige situasjoner enn det man tidligere var vant med.
Er straffesystemene våre i stand til å håndtere massemordere? Hva med de som er
satt til å beskytte oss, er de trent opp til å forhindre større terrorangrep?
Hva med naturkatastrofer som følge av mer ekstremt og utilregnelig vær?
Barrierer ble brutt, og fordommer man ikke engang visste at
man hadde forsvant. Det er lett å tro at vi kjenner den amerikanske kulturen
godt, når så mye av media og underholdning hjemme i Norge er rettet mot USA.
Debatten ga oss muligheten til å bli kjent med ungdommene som lever her på et
mye dypere nivå, og vi lærte samtidig mye om oss selv. Både som nordmenn og
verdensborgere. Norge er forhåpentligvis ikke lenger bare et fjernt lite land i
de amerikanske ungdommenes øyne, men en god bekjent de kan rekke ut en hånd
til. Vi har mye å lære hverandre, og enda mer å lære av hverandre!
On Thursday October 14th, the Norwegian human rights students at Gateway College were invited to an intercultural debate at Rutgers University in New Jersey. The American students welcomed us with open arms. We were all very excited and eager to get to know each other, and talked about everything from politics to cultural differences. Here is a brief summary of the main topics we discussed:
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On Thursday October 14th, the Norwegian human rights students at Gateway College were invited to an intercultural debate at Rutgers University in New Jersey. The American students welcomed us with open arms. We were all very excited and eager to get to know each other, and talked about everything from politics to cultural differences. Here is a brief summary of the main topics we discussed:
Many of the
American students could tell us about a harsh daily struggle just to keep up
with the bills, yet the burden never seem to lessen. A number of them were
juggling two or more jobs on top of being a full-time student to be able to
finance their college education. Illness and accidents could potentially ruin
you economically if you can’t afford a good insurance. The gap between the rich
and the poor is expanding, and the people who struggle the most are the
ultimate losers of the social tug-of-war. Frustrated and disappointed, it’s
easy to put the blame on failed politicians and a corrupt system.
However,
the Americans also described a dynamic and multicultural society. The US is
known for being a melting pot, where people from all corners of the world can
come and call themselves Americans. They move here to explore the endless
opportunities this country has to offer. Sometimes they don’t succeed, the
reality they were faced with didn’t quite meet their expectations. Other times
you will hear the most amazing stories about the American Dream come true; successful
people with high ambitions and guts. There is definitely no shortage of that in
this country!
When it was
our turn, we talked about the Norwegian society; about a comfortable everyday
life and reliable well fare systems; a small nation widely known for generous
money contributions and diplomatic services in international affairs. The
punishment systems are built upon beliefs that education and rehabilitation is
the key to prevent further criminal behavior. We go a long way to keep our
state institutions strongly democratic and transparent.
It’s easy
to take it for granted that Norway is rated one of the best countries to live
in today. Out little country is already facing challenges we would never have
thought of just a couple of years ago. Globalization is a fact, and it’s
speeding up. Is our model of society ready to deal with whatever comes with it?
We questioned our ability to handle the increasing number of immigrants, and
concluded that we need to work out a better integration plan. We need to
re-think our definition of what it means to be Norwegian. The young generation
is generally very open-minded, but we still make it very difficult for
foreigners to embrace and identify with the Norwegian culture.
Is our
punishment ideology really appropriate for the worst criminals, like mass
murderers? Are the people set to protect us trained to stop domestic terrorist
attacks? After the mass shooting at a youth camp on July 22nd 2011,
we had to do a lot of soul searching and acknowledge that such horrible events
are no longer just happening “over there”. What about natural disasters
following global warming? This summer, a record breaking number of Norwegian households
had to evacuate due to massive flooding on the west coast. Several houses were
destroyed and literally flushed away.
The debate
was truly eye opening to both the American and the Norwegian students. Walls
were broken down, and prejudices we didn’t even know we possessed were cleared
away. We all left the room with much more knowledge about each other than prior
to the meeting, reaching a whole new level of cultural understanding. Learning
about how other people live their lives, also taught us a few important things
about ourselves; as Norwegians, as Americans, and as world citizens. We’re
looking forward to reaching out to our new friends when in need for support in
the future. We have a lot more to teach each other, and even more to learn from each other!
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